Seniors consume 28 to 40 per cent of all prescription medications in Canada and on average, geriatric patients have six co-existing conditions. Of particular concern is inappropriate use of these medications and drug related problems which result in a high burden on the health care system.
Here are 10 basic tips that can help to reduce the risk of medication errors:
1. Check the label of each prescription to verify that the proper medication was received.
2. When possible, keep all medication in original containers.
3. Never double up on the next dose to make up for a missed dose. Call your pharmacists for guidance as the medication will determine the next step.
4. If possible, fill all prescriptions at the same pharmacy.
5. Do not share or take another person’s medications, even if they have the same problems as you do.
6. If you purchase an over the counter medication (non-prescription medication), always consult with the pharmacist to make sure which one is safe to take.
7. Keep a list of all medications on hand. Keep this list current and make sure to include any drug allergies, the name of your doctor and the name of a contact person in case of emergencies.
8. Store medications out of the reach of children. Do not store in the bathroom or where they may be exposed to light, heat or humidity.
9. The best way to get rid of expired and unused pills is to return them to the pharmacy for safe disposal.
10. Check expiry dates of over the counter (non prescription) medications.
~ Nandini Desai, Leduc Beaumont Devon Primary Care Network Pharmacist and Certified Diabetes Educator
