Tuesday, 17 November 2020

November is Fall Prevention Month

Every year, 1 in 3 Alberta seniors will fall.

Take action to reduce your risk.

Falls are the leading cause of injury among older adults. The older we get, the greater the risk of falling becomes. Our bodies naturally change with age, and these changes affect the way we feel, move, and behave. 


  • Older adults with muscle weakness are 4-5 times more likely to fall.
  • Try to do 30 minutes or more of physical activity at least 5 days each week.
  • Walking, dancing, Tai Chi, and cross-country skiing are a few great ways to be active.

A fall can have a devastating and lasting impact on an individual resulting in injury, chronic pain and a reduced quality of life. Even without an injury, a fall can cause a loss in confidence and a reduction in activities for older adults.


  • Older adults with low vision are 2.5 times more likely to fall.
  • A comprehensive eye exam will test your vision and look for issues like glaucoma and cataracts.
  • Alberta Health Care covers the cost of eye exams for adults 65 and older.

Some medications can also put you at risk of a fall.


  • Seniors taking more than 3 - 4 medications are at a higher risk of falls.
  • Some prescriptions, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements can increase your risk of falling.
These actions can help you prevent a fall and stay independent:
  • Learn more about how to lower your fall risk to prevent yourself from falling or falling again.
  • Talk with a physiotherapist to get the best walking aid for your needs.
  • Exercise to improve your strength and balance.
  • Talk with a physiotherapist or our PCN Exercise Specialist about exercise to improve your balance.
  • Talk to your health care provider if you are worried about falling, especially if it stops you from being active.
  • Do 30 minutes of physical activity five days a week strengthening your muscles can reduce your risk of falling - our PCN Exercise Specialist can provide guidance and exercise routines.
  • Keep active to improve strength and balance. 
  • Talk with your doctor or health care provider about managing the need to rush to the toilet. Rushing could increase your risk of a fall. 
  • Talk to your podiatrist or doctor if you have numbness in your feet; numbness can cause a fall.
  • Review your medications, vitamins, and supplements with your pharmacist or doctor yearly or if  your prescription changes or new medications are added. 
  • Talk to your doctor or pharmacist about medication side effects or causes of light-headedness. Sometimes an adjustment of dosage or type of medication can help.
  • Are you sad or have concerns about anxiety or depression? Talk to your health care provider or doctor about how you are feeling.
  • Visit an eye doctor yearly to check your eye health. Poor vision or a change in vision can increase the risk of a fall.
  • Wear proper shoes, especially outside. Take extra care when walking on snow or ice-covered sidewalks or parking lots. Learn the "Penguin Walk".

Take this online assessment quiz to see if you are at risk of a fall.

Health care providers can print paper copies of this quiz, here.

Learn more at https://www.fallpreventionmonth.ca/

Tuesday, 10 November 2020

November is Diabetes Awareness Month

November is Diabetes Awareness Month! 

Did you know that 1 in 3 Canadians are living with diabetes or prediabetes? So many lives are touched by this chronic disease, yet so few Canadians know they are at risk for developing diabetes. 


What is Diabetes?

It’s a chronic disease where the body cannot make enough insulin or cannot use insulin properly. Insulin is a hormone that helps to control blood sugars. A high amount of sugar in the blood over a long period of time can damage organs, blood vessels, and nerves.  


Are you at risk?

Not much is known about definite risk factors for Type 1 Diabetes, but there are quite a few risk factors for developing Type 2 Diabetes. Some we can have some control over, but some we cannot. 

Here’s a list of risk factors for developing Type 2 Diabetes:


• Have a parent, brother, or sister living with diabetes.

• Member of high-risk group (Indigenous, Hispanic, South Asian, Asian, African descent)

• Have given birth to a baby weighing more than 4kg or 9lb

• Have had gestational diabetes (diabetes during pregnancy)

• Prediabetes diagnosis

• Have high blood pressure

• Have high cholesterol  or high blood fats

• Have extra weight around abdomen, overweight

• Have polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) diagnosis

• Have acanthosis nigricans diagnosis

• Have obstructive sleep apnea diagnosis

• Have diagnosed psychiatric disorders: schizophrenia, depression


Ask your doctor to test if you have diabetes if you are over 40 years old or if you have several risk factors after taking this risk test: https://www.healthycanadians.gc.ca/en/canrisk


Don’t have a doctor?  Find one here: www.albertafindadoctor.ca


Fight the Risk

Here are some healthy habit ideas that can help lower your risk of diabetes:

• Eat a high fibre breakfast everyday

• Eat 1 cup of vegetables at each of your meals

• Eat 2-3 servings of fruit each day (1 serving =0.5 cup or tennis ball size piece of fruit)  

• Go for a 10-15 minute walk at lunch everyday

• Try deep breathing or visualization technique to manage your stress or check out other stress management techniques at https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/tests-treatments/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=rlxsk&


Your Team

You have a team of Registered Dietitians, Exercise Specialist, Registered Nurses, Behavioural Health Consultants and Mental Health Therapists that can support your health journey through the Team-Based Care program at the PCN.  You can access this team for support by asking for a referral from your family doctor.  

Monday, 9 November 2020

Nurse Practitioner Week

It's Nurse Practitioner Week!
Nurse Practitioners (NPs) first appeared in Canada in the 1960s. There are currently 7136 licenced NPs working in Canada with 640 of them in Alberta and TWO at our PCN!
Our Nurse Practitioners, Marilyn and Michelle, provide patient-centred, high quality care in the communities of Calmar, Thorsby and Warburg. See our website to find out more about Nurse Practitioners and how they support their patients.